This tragedy has sparked a strong conversation about gun control, but it is important to note that any proposed regulation would likely focus on limiting how fast guns can legally fire and how many bullets can be held in a magazine. If successful, these restrictions would decrease the number of casualties in mass shootings; not prevent the shootings from happening. Gun rights proponents recommend the converse – arm more people to fire back at shooters. Security is important and it is worth considering more school resource officers and other options. But again, this is a reactive strategy meant to limit the scope of the violence.
As someone who works with people who live with mental illness and their families, I hope that our nation can look at the broader solution – not the politically easy answer. People who live with mental illness are more likely to be victims of violence than to commit violent acts, but it is also a reality that serious mental illness is linked to some of the nation’s worst acts of violence. The tragedy does not stop there. Untreated mental illness also leads to suicide, homelessness, broken families, and a variety of other criminal acts. Dr. Thomas Insel of the National Institute of Mental Health conservatively estimates that total direct and indirect annual costs of mental illness at well over $300 billion.
The only way to truly prevent these tragedies, not just to the scope of the tragedies, is to focus on the mental illnesses at their root. The current process of diagnosing these brain conditions based upon subjective tests and symptom clusters is simply not good enough. It is common practice for a person exhibiting signs of serious mental illness to receive different diagnoses and treatment recommendations from different treatment professionals.
Our society knows that this is a problem. We blame doctors, psychologists, drug companies, individuals affected by these conditions and their families. But in reality this is a medical technology problem that our country must solve. We must develop methods of diagnosing these brain conditions that are specific and precise. Methods based upon the actual biology and circuitry of the brain – not just clusters of symptoms. Methods capable of detecting brain conditions well before the person begins experiencing potentially dangerous delusions and hallucinations. Methods capable of guiding treatment decisions.
White House spokesman Jay Carney correctly stated that “no single piece of legislation, no single action will fully address the problem” of mass violence. But the federal government can and must focus resources on the task of developing effective biologically-based diagnostic procedures for serious mental illnesses. There is promising research in blood testing, brain scans, and other screening technology; but our nation does not have a concerted and well-funded effort to move this research beyond the lab and into the hands of clinicians and the desperate families they serve.
America cannot afford to wait for someone else to solve this medical technology problem. As we were reminded again in Newtown, there is simply too much at stake. It’s time for the President and Congress to step up to the challenge. The results will not be quick or easily implemented. It might take five or ten years, but eventually it will lead to a safer America.
Please sign this online petition to tell the White House that it is time to find a better way to identify and treat serious mental illnesses.
https://petitions.whitehouse.gov/petition/launch-coordinated-national-effort-identify-biological-markers-serious-mental-illness-fight-these/6z4w0zvV
Thank you,
Matt Kuntz
Executive Director
NAMI Montana
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